The paradigmatic and syntagmatic aspects

Thesis statement in form of thesis statement (similar to Bachelor's paper), briefly point out the most important info + examples.
Few statements for each part (summary). 
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The paradigmatic and syntagmatic aspects are the basis of the structural analysis of symbolic codes. At the paradigmatic level, the symbolic structure, like other semiotic constructions, represents the moment of selection of adequate elements from the sign series. At the syntagmatic level, it is a combination of signs (this term was introduced by R. Jacobson). Members of the paradigmatic series should be defined by a single categorial membership, but be simultaneously different in the sense of their significance. The symbolic paradigm is always a definite series of meaningful polyvalent units, i.e. selection is determined only by the alternative of the signified. Scientists of the American Linguistic Science Center Fiske and Hartley also assert the paradigmatic significance of the means of text (sign) transmis...